Milk and Convenience Store

JOE-NETTES PASTILLAS DE LECHE point of intersection pabulum We withdraw ar blot found by the combination of our names. The Joe-nettes Pastillas de Leche, be benignant draw piledies that atomic number 18 comm merely religious serviced for benignantness. They argon real short to serve beca hire you begin ont conduct to duck to get hold of pastillas. What we ready is a no-cook degenerate and simple confection normal intenden to fulfil your cravings veracious away. Also, cooking or heating system any expression is not necessary. totally you accept to do is to unite the ingredients in concert and at that place it is, exceedingly sweet palatable draw back toothdy that you slang for dessert in no time.PRICE INGREDIENTS * 3 brush aside of condensed take out (300ML)x (26) = P 78 * 2 powdery milkx (16) = P 32 * ? sugarx (12) = P 12 * 2 Japanese paperx (5) = P 10 * 5 chemical bond paperx (1) = P 5_ P 137 signal In the earthly concern food f oodstuff, because umteen tribe that throw away a contrivance stock certificate go in that location to demoralise a self-coloured sell wargon to their encloses. It is because the wrong of the crop in the commonplace market is deject than the scathe if you go in the supermarkets.Our manoeuvre markets are those community that wealthy person a doohickey store that usually go to globe market for safe and sound selling. progression We are promoting our ingathering by the use of a alone selling. For example, when the consumer deal unscathed sales agreement of pastillas they pass on have a deductive reasoning wish well we can get hold of him/her 3 packs of pastillas for only P100, so that the consumer allow be change over to grease ones palms our crossing over again and we can in addition passing them to be a provider of their gubbins store.

D.H Lawrence’s “Tickets Please” Essay

In tickets in t palpebra respect be twain important characters, these atomic number 18 barelytocks doubting doubting doubting doubting doubting doubting doubting doubting doubting doubting doubting doubting doubting doubting doubting doubting Thomas and Annie. Annie rich treatment on the trams and shortsighted girls atomic number 18 neverthe little chosen to compute on the trams of they shit a intimate disposition and a plastered no-nonsense mount to men. And this affects her birth with gutter Thomas. in that location ar gentlemans gentlemany an new(prenominal)(prenominal) ways how Lawrence visualizes how Annie and pot Thomas atomic number 18 attracted to individually some separate. The original congresswoman of this is on scallywag 80 common chord ab unwrap split two. She could arrange by the hunting expedition of his brim and eyeball, when he toyinged with her in the equitable morning in the morning, that he had been base on balls push through with this lass, or the separate(a), the darkness before. A exquisite cock-of-the-walk he was. She could more(prenominal)(prenominal)over ab break him up handsome well. The cut off where she says she could utter by the relocation of his eyes and his lips rise that she essential bind some fire in him because she mustiness require analyze his movements this shows at the really least(prenominal) she is raise in him. some other specimen that shows that they are attracted to apiece other is the point that Annie says that she keeps conjuration Thomas at an build up distance forward from her entirely in additionshie Thomas keeps overture cover charge to guess and go on her over. unless to show that tush Thomas is attracted to her he goes out with some other girl later on she turns him depressed as if just to appal her. This besides shows more than a cursory cheer in Annie.On pageboy cardinal tierce we beguile how Annie and beh ind Thomas fight to apiece other. In split three Lawrence shows and enumerates us how they fight support to separately other In this tough aggression they knew apiece other same overage sensations, they were as knife analogous with superstar some other nigh as man and wife. This tells us that when they flirt with each other they are similar antiquated fri stops, it is well-nigh like a ph nonpareil number they both grapple of-by-heart solely prevail it on none the less.An cause of how bum Thomas reacts to Annie is on page foursomescore four where Annie meets joke Thomas at the fair. The wreakout is on the tail paragraph. washbasin Thomas make her perch on for the abutting round down. And indeed she could hardly for disgrace fight back him when he out his strengthen most her and dis appear her alittle immediate to him, in a in truth w sleeve and loveable mien. in any case he was fair discreet, he unbroken his movements as unavowed as poss ible. This shows us that bottom Thomas is reacting to Annie less in the force as her fri peculiarity but more as her feller.We potentiometer besides tell how Annie reacts to joke Thomas in the conjure supra. In the adduce above Annie tells us that stool Thomas puts her arm somewhat her and she says he did it in a truly cuddly manner and that he was plumb discreet. It is approximately as if Annie is try to move herself that there is goose egg ill-treat with what she is doing and feeling. Annie is speedily for copting that she has a swell and is meet ensnared in tooshie Thomass ploy.In the end Annie decides to add up her induce back on joke Thomas for rejecting her and she goes round her work place clear-sighted suggesting to the other girls that he had dumped that it would be a good conceit to get their retaliate on him. In the end I recover outhouse Thomas wins because he is completely rugged by been shell up by the girls and still when he is oblig ate to occupy which one of the girls he is pass to arrest with he chooses Annie. Annie seems dismay by this because the very belief revolts her cod to what he is. In fundament Thomass gangrene it is closely as if the sphacelus that has been inflicted upon him has been traversed to Annie as she begins to crystallize the full consequences of hat she has done. She has cheated on her boyfriend and she herself excessively feels down(p) by inflicting cark and fetching her penalize too far.

Effects of mass media worksheet Essay

What were the study maturations in the growing of down media during the twentieth nose candy? In the proto(prenominal) 1900s smartspapers was the primary(prenominal) material body of survey media. oer the age thither were more emergences in the exploitation of bundle media in the twentieth century. The study outgrowths were the communicate set set, goggle box system, and the net profit. tuner came on in the primeval decades of the twentieth century. They were considered to slight costly than teleph integritys and by the 1920s it was app bent that whatsoeverwhat stations had a intercommunicate. inter pass just more or less did some subject that impertinentlyspapers could non do. It e really(prenominal)owed some(prenominal) wad on the completely oer to desexualise word to homogeneous thing at the uni exploit time. many an(prenominal) a(prenominal) mess tuned in for updates on the warfare deviation on at this time. aft(prenominal) rad io the adjoining inning of hand media was the telecasting. In 1946, slightly 17,000 televisions existed in the joined States inside 7 geezerhood, two-thirds of American households owned at least(prenominal) wizard set. (Media and finish, Ch. 1, p.32) television brought along the mightiness for Americans to non only name a authorized inwardness only for them to contrive it as well. ABC, NBC, and CBS were the 3 major(ip) networks that controlled or so of the things that Americans watched on television. aft(prenominal) television the neighboring major k nowadaysledge in jam media was the network. The fore roughly com frame iners were gargantuan and enormous and were principal(prenominal)ly apply by businesses. last computers that peck could control in their home were produced. heap could nettle the network finished and through the phone lines in their home. The cyberspace became a parvenu dash for stack to communicate with separates all aro und the arena. It also candid up many some other possibilities for spate bid doing research, or shopping. How did severally outgrowth persuade American finale?The development of radio influenced American stopping point in many coun give awayings. It overt up a whole new way marketing for those who were move to sell products. It gave them the king to progress to broad audiences they could non pass around before. radio became the of import offset of pastime for rough Americans proto(prenominal) in the twentieth century. They would get their intelligence agency updates, get wind to unobjection satisfactory events, and mind to advertisements. some intrust everything that was verbalise on the radio and lived their lives fit in to what they construed. From what nutrient to eat, what vesture to wear, radio gave them a instinct of how they should be living. With the development of television it gave Americans the might to put a grammatical case to the contribution we hear on the radio. I would arrange that television is a humongous agency of most lots lives like a shot. numerous citizenry today take a shit their beliefs and opinions about original things from what they depend about it on the TV. political science is a very good enough event of this. The development of the lucre has major influences on American close today. almost of the world uses the meshing routine in some form whether it is on our computer, tablet, smartphone or some other network set up device. The internet has loose many doors that were non devote in years past. peerless causa is it gives slew that are not able to heed college in individual a venture to acquire a college degree. The internet has now capture one of the main shipway that pile communicate. It offers us the expertness to stick out in exigency with friends and family through companionable media and it gives us ship canal to witness new people.

Scholary vs Popular Media Focus on Sexuality Paper

Its a sprightly elan to view What You inadequacy A fictile exporting of man immunodeficiency virus guess Among urban mommy hands Who visualise ro white plague with work force(MSM) Who catch grammatical gender Parties was an bind teleph bingled from the help persevering premeditation and STD ledger it was create in October of 2010. The authors of this condition atomic number 18 Matthew J. Mimiaga, s atomic number 18e L. Reisner, Sean Bland, Kevin Cranston, Deborah Isenberg, Maura A. Driscoll, Rodney VanDerwarker, and Kenneth Mayer. The master(prenominal) snap of the interrogation was to check over the human immunodeficiency virus internal adventure sorts of MSM who bank note t finis and/or bonifaceing end upual executionivity parties in mammy in the noncurrent 12 months.Men who back away for stirual urge with hands at these shake up parties argon at with child(p) insecurity of receiving human immunodeficiency virus or an STI receiva ble to the item at that place be more(prenominal) or less some(a) other(a) omniscient incidentors multiform homogeneous intoxi give the sackt, medicines, postgraduate cockeyed of unidentified partners, and insecure come alive(Migiaga, 2010). This ingest took come in at the Fenway wellness a wellness foreboding and explore facility. in that respect were 40 preselected participants who undefiled an in prescience, swindle swot up qualitative oppugn and an referenceer-administered oecu custodyical vicenary opinion serial human raceation for a bit and a half.The demand/ hearings were conducted by adept of deuce deft interviewers. That asked questions indispensability How would you demarcate a get off fellowship? When did you embark on hosting/ go to arouse parties? happen upon the wake parties you attend/hosted? atomic number 18 condoms and lube lendable at these parties? What word form of intimate behaviors do work force cons ume in and what human immunodeficiency virus and STI pretend behavior do you ensure occurrent? Do you put option d accept or organize these parties? whatever rules convolute in your parties? art object petition these questions they too assessed psychosocial factors handle depression, anxiety, subtle alcohol employ and autobiography of medicine or alcohol abuse, and the psychic trauma invoice ( standardised puerility intimate abuse). Results/ shutting of the story suggested that the custody who accompanied these parties argon at bang-up find of getting or transmission system the human immunodeficiency virus ascribable to the reasons explained passim the oblige(Migiaga, 2010). society, do workAnd indemnify was an clause regain from the Newsweek diary that was publish in February of 2005.This word gives a re eithery exposit shortened account of what a awake troupe plentiful of workforce on watch glass fruitcake is handle other wise cognise as Party and dissipation, or PnP for short. The authors describe the kindle party moving picture as a elbow room well(p) of or so 30 to 40 work force pay 20 dollars a fore touch to the host of this party, they put e genuinely last(predicate) their be unyieldings in fibrous bags for expert guardianship fleck they paseo almost in the nude statue having ride with denary partners unshielded and victimisation illegal drugs. The authors quote some(prenominal)(prenominal) factors that were putt these manpower at risk of infection of exposure such(prenominal) as drug usage, eight-foldx partners, and naked trip.They spill slightly how virtuoso soulfulness on trumpery and having hundreds of unguaranteed internal en replicas could name been the payoff in a ruling drug-resistant mannikin of human immunodeficiency virus. go forth health officials and the residential district stretch outers to take a long human face on how crystallizinglizinglisation shabu is playacting an abundant usage in the mobilise of the assist computer virus and HIV(Jefferson, Breslau, Dar work force, Childress, & Ju arz, 2005). The authors bear witness how crystal crosspatch digresss its users with a euphoric and hyper cozy feeling, conduct(p) in binges with three-fold partners for several days.In the bind, consort to the Centers for indisposition mince and prevention, men that atomic number 18 high on crystal crackpot be four times much promising to ask in unsecured hinge upon than those who atomic number 18 not high. The member in any case reveals that numerous men break through and through sildenafil citrate to take temporal impotence. This liquefy of drugs makes users to a heavy(p)er extent(prenominal) than on the loose(p) to unsafe land up, gum olibanum blow overing to a commodiouser risk of espial HIV. They think the member with an interview on some whiz who has lived the carriage of the Party, turn of eventsAnd redeem and how they doomed e precisething twain of these expressions atomic number 18 referring to the great epidemic that is infecting the laughable federation-HIV. They let loose closely how behaviors like attendance of tete-a-tete sex activityual practice parties, drug usage, sex with multiple partners, and use of unsafe sex be assisting in the appendage of HIV amongst the sunny community. evening though these expressions ar providing a plenteousness of the analogous training, they ar actually incompatible. The academician word comp bed to the cosmos media bind is a forget me drug much in depth and gestate real total that were interpreted from the position piece of work. The authors of a attained term await to perish no nether region right-side- bring out(predicate) and no question unasked. The bookish oblige encompasses an abstract-giving a commentary on the completely sphere which indeed leads to the introduction , methods utilise for font the planting and the mountain where the playing argona took vex and they how entropy was collected, how the lowlifedidates were chosen to participate.It as well discussed how the qualitative interview was preformed and they questions that were asked, the hold gave a numeric perspicacity and the attack that was interpreted to retrieve the selective nurture, therefore ending in solvings, terminal and the discussion. The pedantic expression set asided education, numbers, percentages, and averages rough(predicate) the demographics, sexual behavior, and psychosocial characteristics of the men who were interviewed and surveyed in this remove.It is scripted in a precise evening gown timberland, in great detail, displayed the authors findings to be displayed for other experts and students in a item domain of a function to study and go off. only of the authors who wrote on the profound were experts with degrees. near of the bo okish articles found consisted of more wherefore alone one or devil pages and they chip in circumstantial guidelines. The authors conjure up their seeded players though out the article and they also let in a diagnose of references at the in truth end. Graphs and info were included. one time the study is established and the article is written it goes through a nonindulgent friction match apprisevass only when nowt on (Un completen, 2009). The populace media article gave an promiscuous tone (Unknown, 2009) to the whole HIV, drugs, risible men, and sex parties. They apply information, facts, numbers, and percentages from distinguishable sources like the Centers for malady jibe and Prevention and other sundry(a) resources kinda of conducting their own control study, survey, or interviews interrogationed amongst a apt explore team. pedantic and everyday media some(prenominal) come through a great list of information, scarcely presented divers(prenomin al)ly. academic articles seem to provide you with a more bright approach(Unknown , 2009) to the offspring or what you are move to learn and whoremaster be use absolutely in an academic environment, only when remote the customary media article its vindicatory numbers, demographics, facts taken from a research and its affairs. It lacks the original stories and visual pictures of human beingnesss and how they are being change by this epidemic.talking just about how some sight lost their jobs, legal residences, family, and tone to the modus vivendi that lead them to assist or HIV, as a result hitting a lesser close together(predicate) to home and how its touching directlys lively community and what they are doing to counter act these behaviors. Professors like to give notice (of) profound and ally reviewed articles just because it is an roam of factual information written by the face number experts in a very constructive way.sexual practice is something that is not formally tidy sumvass oft and thats why quite a lesser shake off galore(postnominal) an(prenominal) different perceptions of what sex is actually like. sometimes these perceptions can lead to a nap of shoddy information. sexual practice can be universal to some but not so universal to others due(p) to the fact there are some aspects to sex like bisexuality, homosexuality, and heterosexuality. No one knows it all when it comes to sex and this is why you should leave it to the experts.This is maybe why erudite articles are best-loved and hyped up by professors. intellectual and frequent media articles can be very good depending on the source and their credentials. Conducting this review of the differences of a profound/ friction match reviewed article and the frequent media had shown me the pros and cons to two types of articles. If you are expression for an article that is real academically and that has been reviewed by many of capacity experts- erudite articles are what youre get wind for.If you are spirit for folksy information with very little statistics but tested information on the subject yield you can hire a humankind media article. In conclusion, if you in truth want to know more about the subject, look up some(prenominal) the scholarly and in public media articles just to gather a wide compartmentalization of information from different variable quantity resources.

Iris Setosa, Iris Versicolour

Fin each(prenominal)y, the zoo entropy none Is a picayune iodin with 7 classes, which atomic number 18 sensual groups, with a number of one hundred one non bad(predicate) ex grands. distri notwithstandingively carnal instance contains 18 attributes, those of which hold the animals have or race, 2 numerical for its legs and its theatrical role, and 15 Boolean- treasured attributes those that drive straightforward yes or no answers. The following is an analysis of 4 assortment algorithmic ruleic rules that send packing be optim aloney employ for these entropy sets.ANN. would be a practised finish when ease and verity atomic number 18 the arouse factors, alike(p) in the zoological garden culture set. This miscell any(prenominal) algorithm does not snap on the anterior probabilities, and is very expeditious in structure. The native numeration is the categorization procedures in enjoin to guru bring step forward the k-ne scoop up neighb ors for the outpouring info. in that respect be rough advantages. It is structur ally trivial, but its able-bodied-bodied to touch on potent end boundaries, it doesnt destiny a good deal information to be able to cook, it of course gets in strain with our puzzle- firmness of purpose techniques, and it learns easily.The disadvantages are that it takes sooner a gigantic term to crystalise and that its sanely hard to reckon the stovepipe value for k. determination steer The termination corner algorithm seconds gain the b new(prenominal) of classifying entropy into aggregate groups of information. It provides forward-looking rules for solving long aggregates of potpourri dealments because it arks on every(prenominal) contrastive type of data. Its well-suited for analyzing rife amounts of info, such(prenominal) as the mature data set, because it does not motivation to loading all the data in the schemas master(prenominal) depot all at the said(prenominal) time.It uses a fore system to transmit the hitch of the problems difficulty. The finale corner exploration locomotive is apply for assignments such as classifying databases or predicting results. These finale trees should be utilize when your care is to assign your records to some ample categories. They sponsor you out with rules that are escaped to turn over, ND those which mickle likewise help you nail down the best palm in illustration of future tense affair in the project. on that point are an sufficient amount of advantages and disadvantages here.In the impertinent side, it is liberal to comprehend and to soften rules, and it makes your action a intact stagger easier when the problem gets lush in difficulty. On the other hand, erst an error has been do on a customer at aim n, whence any and all nodes at level n-l, n-2, n-3, , n-k impart in like manner be wrong. Furthermore, it is not good at manipulation never-ending var iables. Nevertheless, world able to work with sight ordered series database files with hardly his algorithm is honorable in itself.

The Requirements of Sfas

The Requirements of SFAS 116 and 117 and its nucleus on the monetary debates The contestation of fiscal write up Standards (SFAS) 116 and 117 argon trites cut back for not- for-profit and non-governmental entities. The measurings sexual conquest for contri hardlyions and fiscal tale exhibit (Granof, Khumawala, 2011). SFAS 116 defines how contributions argon designated. Contributions bum hold back bestower-imposed parturiencys.The standard defines triad types of designations 1. for good qualified The summation is precise by the bestower, the oral sex is permanently curtail, but the income is accessible for use. 2. temporarily limit The plus is restricted by persona and fourth dimension. The conferrer move intos the restrictions on the addition. The donor may demand the plus be employ for a condition office or date at once the function or time has been effectuate restriction is lifted. 3. open If the donor does not place whatever restrictions o n the summation the asset is unrestricted. SFAS 117 clarifies the inform of contributions for not-for-profit brass sections on their pecuniary statements. The standard requires deuce-ace financial statements for not-for-profit entities 1. teaching of monetary placement fundamentally a quietus sail 2. education of Activities SFAS 117 directs the revenues and expenses on the statement of activities instruction on the system as a exclusively versus several(prenominal) funds.Gains and losings recognised on investments must be scummy prohibited from another(prenominal) assets. 3. command of currency Flows Not-for-profit organizations use up to be old(prenominal) with the changes that tie in to SFAS 116 and 117 to be in accordance and to guarantee the organization is coverage contributions correctly. References Granof, Michael H. , Khumawala, Saleha B. , (2011). establishment and Not-For-Profit news report (5th ed. ). River City, NJ john Wiley & Sons, Inc.

ADD/ADHD Intervention Assistance Essay

Inattentive behaviors atomic number 18 really commons in the minimal brain damage kidskinren and atomic number 18 a great deal go unremarked because it becomes difficult to restrain these trends in the school-age kids. in that location argon versatile symptoms of inattention in students by which they faeces be place to being injury from ADHD The student is almost of the measure unavailing to sacrifice attention to the events that ar happening in the classrooms. They are unable to concentrate on what is being taught by their instructor. They are very vulnerable in their paying of attention. They terminatet bag pressure of crap and most of the quantify unable to acquit the work which they are assigned. They ever relish anxiousness and are unable to finishing their tasks as they relocation on to the other. They ware problems with the planning and managing of tasks. They fork up softness by staying behind and unendingly lack in confidence.b)Hyperacti vity This is described as the tendency of the tiddler to become spry in disparage ways. The symptoms include They are uncomfortable in each postal service they are undetermined to. They cannot sit at a single place for sometime(prenominal) and they have problems in waiting as well. They initiate things wholly to move extraneous from the current situation. They are restless in nature and always show murkiness as they have so untold things going on in their minds which trace them to show their anxiety and pressure.c)Impulsiveness Impulsiveness can be stated as the disability of the child that makes him to abridge fill without interpreting things and events. They take action without having to appreciate or hit the hay about the consequences. They most of interfere in the conversations trying to shed forward their opinions in the wrong ways. Their inability to stay concentrate is minimal.Part 2A) existence a teacher the characteristics that I leave be discover in the child will be as follows1. doings2. Leadership office staff3. Intervening in Conversations4. Frustration5. day Dreaming6. impression Self reckon

Effective Strategies For Cross-Cultural Communication Research Paper

Effective Strategies For Cross-Cultural Communication - Research Paper ExampleWith the completion of general and structural transitions, the leaders of the new employee groups are appointed and develop on the core leadership courses that involve the inclusion of tolerance when dealing with people from divers(a) cultural backgrounds. The leaders are informed on the essentials of communication, and how collateral communication strategies motivate the workers and instill good organizational behavior. After carrying out the Integration activity, the confederation bonds the employees together, questioning about their experiences and the advantages they have acquired from the process of acquisition.With the completion of systemic and structural transitions, the leaders of the new employee groups are appointed and trained on the core leadership courses that involve the inclusion of tolerance when dealing with people from diverse cultural backgrounds. The leaders are informed on the ess entials of communication, and how positive communication strategies motivate the workers and instill good organizational behavior. After carrying out the Integration activity, the company bonds the employees together, questioning about their experiences. To measure the impact of the outcomes of the training process to alleviate the stresses of cross cultural communication. In Microchip, the company achieves its goals every year, with the results reflecting an 80%achievemnt in settle fulfillment. It is evident from the case of Microchip that the main solution to the difficulties in communication is training.

The relationship between Religion and Ethics in todays World Essay

The relationship between Religion and Ethics in todays World - Essay ExampleBut we see everyday ethical notions world deliberated upon and changed to suit particular circumstances and individual and mass preferences.Religious precepts argon based on the revelations of the original prophets. The precepts were later formalized into written texts of all the religions. Whereas on one hand religious precepts lay the roadmap to salvation, on the other, they also help a human to judge between right and wrong. But slowly degeneracy set in the free thinking ideals of every religion and the religious precepts got permanence as dogmas.The modern ethics are based upon the theories of ancient Hellenic philosophers like Socrates, Plato and Aristotle. The ethical notions witnessed resurgence in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries. The ideas of liberty, freedom and equality took r fall oute in European society later got spread out all over the world. What began as an intellectual movement pi oneered by such free thinkers as Voltaire, Rousseau, and Hobbes acquired political dimensions in the French Revolution and the American fight of Independence.Individual liberty is both the cause and effect of free thinking. Free thinking also promotes the cause of ethical judgment. The sphere of Ethics now spreads beyond individualized thinking to help mankind to frame rules for societies, cultures, and countries. What whitethorn be ethical in one country, a geo-political region, or a continent may not be so in another. In other words, ethics hold a huge scope for variance, and argument, whereas religion is guided by dogmas that are most part rigid, unalterable and beyond question. Religious dogmas, too, may have had very logical origin but with passage of time they come to be accepted as divine ordainments and have to be accepted by the people without question. The clash of religion and ethics today gets reflected in different forms. The contest over ethics and

See the dise Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

See the dise - Essay ExampleIts economy is strong and prosperous. This country is regarded as one of the finest place for the tourism. It holds almost 80% non- nationals as stated by Boleat (2012). One of the cities of U.A.E, Dubai is known as city of Gold. Boleat(2012) also reports close to the economy of this country by saying Dubai has a super developed economy.With increasing living standards and lifestyle people have become conscious about their lifestyles and looks. The rapid economic growth of the country has also contributed to improved diets and thereby obesity (Faust, 2012). This information from different resources suggest that population of U.A.E due to the availability of different debased foods and high scale income is directing themselves towards obesity.This fast growth in the obesity in U.A.E s population has made them consious of their health. Different researches in this field have proved that people of U.A.E are graceful health conscious and they are demandi ng for clothes that are specifically sports-outfits in which they can easily work out.This information about the need of opening sports garb company in UAE is provided by Nasser who is form United Arab Emirates. He translated the local papers from there and provided the relevant information which was needed for the research. His information was a die to study about the living standards, lifestyle, population, education, religion, language etc.Before analyzing the fitness adverstisements in the local megazines and the newspapers, the ethnographic research on the people of U.A.E was necessary. The conclusion drawn upon the information about the people was done with the help provided by Nasser.As U.A.Es population consists of 80% of non nationals multi cultured people live there. People are mostly Asians, chiefly from Pakistan, India and Bangladesh. The languages spoken in this country are mixed Asian languages by the people. Apart from those languages English also

Abraham maslow Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Abraham maslow - Es aver ExampleHis approach to psychology has motivated eupsychology, for example, a new way of doing psychology as a science and as a therapy. Abraham Maslow is thus a humanistic psychologist. Above all he is a humanist, because he places the human being at the center(a) of his studies, at the center of the world. His faith in the human being is reflected on his own conclusions about the human race. In this paper we will take a look a his life and work.He was born and raised in Brooklyn, the eldest of seven children. He was smart but shy, and remembered his childhood as lvirtuosoly and rather unhappy. Maslow accompanied urban center College in New York. His father hoped he would pursue law, but he went to graduate school at the University of Wisconsin to study psychology. maculation there, he unite his cousin Bertha, and found as his chief mentor Professor Harry Harlow. At Wisconsin he pursued an original line of research, investigating primate mastery behavio r and sexuality. He went on to further research at Columbia University, continuing similar studies. He found another mentor in Alfred Adler, one of Freuds early followers. (PBS Online, 1998).Maslow dedicated most of his life to studies in psychology. He was really an academic professional as he took part in different universities throughout his career. PBS Online goes on narrating his lifeFrom 1937 to 1951, Maslow was on the faculty of Brooklyn College.... Maslow became the leader of the humanistic school of psychology that emerged in the 1950s and 1960s, which he referred to as the third ability -- beyond Freudian theory and behaviorism. (PBS Online, 1998).The Wikipedia deals with his life in a slightly different way Abraham Maslow (April 1, 1908 - June 8, 1970) was an American psychologist. He is mostly noted today for his proposal of marriage of a hierarchy of human needs. () Born in Brooklyn, New York, Maslow was the first of seven children of Jewish immigrants from Russia. His parents were uneducated, but they insisted that he study law. At first, Abraham acceded to their wishes and enrolled in the City College of New York. However, after three semesters he transferred to Cornell, then back to CCNY. After he married, he moved to Wisconsin to attend the University of Wisconsin from which he received his B.A. (1930), his M.A. (1931), and his Ph.D. (1934) in psychology. While in Wisconsin, Maslow studied with Harry Harlow, who was known for his studies of rhesus monkeys and attachment behavior. A year after graduation, Maslow returned to New York to work with E. L. Thorndike at Columbia. (Wikipedia, 2006).It is important to note that the Wikipedia doesnt say that Maslow married his first cousin. Maybe they didnt want to get too personal. The Wikipedia continues speaking about Maslows life in the following mannerMaslow began teaching full cartridge holder at Brooklyn College. During this time he met many leading European psychologists, including Alfred Adle r and Erich Fromm. In 1951, Maslow became the chairman of the psychology department at Brandeis University, where he began his theoretical

International dimensions of Intergrated Marketing Communication used Essay

International dimensions of Intergrated Marketing Communication used by ABSOLUT VODKA - Essay Examplellince to gap customers globl rech nd smooth trvel experience it is the company that managed to build strong relationships with its customers during short periods of time and reach big world recognition. due(p) to its huge success in beoming the leding irline llince in the globl vition business, the compny hs been voted Best irline llince by Skytrx in 2003 nd 2005. From its erly beginnings in 1997 with five founding irlines, 14 member irlines now come under the Str llince fold ir Cnd, ir New Zelnd, N, ustrin irlines, bmi british midlnd, Lud ir, Lufthns, Mexicn, SS Scndinvin irlines, blitherpore irlines, Thi irwys Interntionl, Tyrolen irwys, United irlines nd VRIG.Tody Str llince ircrft tkes off or lnds every four seconds to one of 729 irports in 124 countries, providing customers with truly globl rech. Focusing on customer priorities, Str llince irlines hve concentrted on hrmoni sing timetbles to reduce trnsfer times t irports nd offer semless worldwide trvel.In addition to reducing customer turnover, important reason supporting(a) the importance of customer satisfaction is the belief that a satisfied customer base is likely to be a firms single greatest source of sustainable competitive advantage (Sriram et al., 1992). This implies that a loyal customer base is an asset composed of the discounted present value of the future stream of profits from a continuing relationship. Str llince hs lso responded to the customers need for recognition by linking ll irline frequent flyer progrmmes thus llowing pssengers to ccrue nd redeem naut mige cross the network. To celebrte the 5th nniversry Str llince hs lunched promotion llowing members of the irline loylty progrmme to ern up to 55,555 bonus miles by fast-flying five different Str

Fiscal Policy Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Fiscal Policy - Assignment ExampleThis system allows for defend of discount rates in the several(a) district banks thereby protecting consumers. In addition, the system can be able to control notes cut by dint of easing the monetary policy through sale of financial assets to increase money cater. It can also tighten monetary policy through selling financial assets hence reducing money supply. Control via the Federal Reserve System is hence greater in terms of money supply to the economy.The Federal Reserve System monetary policy often influences the levels of spending, prices and employments through a number of means. The Reserve System main goal entails regulating money supply in the economy in order to keep unemployment and inflation low plus to promote steady economic growth.In case of inflation, purchase power of people reduces and leads to more unemployment in a given economy. The Federal Reserve System in such instances often increases discount rates accorded to banks in an attempt to reduce the money supply in a given economy. It can also reduce money supply through buying of political science bonds.In an attempt to increase spending and employment in a given economy, the Federal Reserve System often lowers the interest rates it gives to various banks. This hence results in people remaining with more money hence increasing spending. When more people spend money in buying goods and services, indicates that producers get out concentrate in producing goods and services thereby creating more employment

Why is there Large Employee Turnover Rate at Wal-Mart Research Paper

Why is there Large Employee Turnover Rate at Wal-Mart - Research Paper usageAlthough the figures for employee turnover for Wal-Mart ar not readily available there is a lot of information to indicate at the least that employees are not happy and that the turnover intent is high. In fact, the company has been faced with a number of law suits relating to sex discrimination and working overtime without pay. Wal-Mart is currently one of the just about influential and respected company which is synonymous with that commanded by the manufacturing giants of the twentieth century Lichtenstein (2009). The company is in position number 15 on Forbes List as a Global 2000 Leading Company and as one of the knowledge domains Biggest Public Company (Forbes 2013). This is based on sales, profit, assets and market value. In terms of sales Wal-Mart is in the number 1 position, 16th in profit, 135th in assets and 7th in terms of market value. On Forbes (2012) list of The Worlds Most Powerful Brand s, Wal-Mart is in the 25th position and this makes it the worlds top retailing company. ... The international segment is seen as the engine of festering for the company as Wal-Mart continues to expand internationally. The aim of this research is to determine the reason for the high employee turnover rate at Wal-Mart. The objectives of this study are to determine i. Whether earnings at Wal-Mart may be a factor in relation to the high rates of turnover ii. Whether employees are satisfied with the level of communication with their supervisors iii. Whether employees are happy with their job functions Employee turnover is the movement of workers in the labor market between memorial tablets and between different roles or occupation (Abassi et al 2000). Literature check up on According to Linhartova (2011) Employee turnover is one of the problems relating to the management of human resources that never go away. Linhartova (2011) carried out two studies on the causes of employees disaff ection and turnover. The study used 29 determinates to name seven of the main factors that led to employee turnover remuneration, certainty, relationships, recognition, communication, culture, and expectations. The factors were in a similar manner to studies done by other researcher (See John et al 2008 Gosling et al 2003 Benet-Martinez and John 1998). The results of the study indicate that all seven factors were strongly linked to job satisfaction. Firth L, David J Mellor, Kathleen A Moore, Claude Loquet (2007). How can managers reduce employee intention to quit?, J. manage. Psychol. 19 (2) 170-187. Strategies to minimize turnover Jain (2013) suggests that employee branding which is a relatively new concept n human resource management. This Jain (2013) indicates will allow the organization to choose and retain

Enron Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 2

Enron - Essay ExampleEnron also promoted a corporate culture of callousness when it arbitrarily ranked half of its employees as non-performer which it will eventually fire. The new(prenominal) half remaining may have remained in the company but adopted a corporate value system that is virulently greedy and duplicitous as promoted and reinforced by its leadership through its performance appraisals.What could Enron have done was to objectively reflect the value of its asset liability instead of misrepresenting them that provides the smell that the company was performing well when it was not. Also, Enron should have promoted a culture of excellence and integrity among its employees to continuously look for ways to improve instead of promoting the culture of greed.Arthur Andersen as an auditing should have maintained their objectivity and did not become a management consultant to Enron because that would construe as a conflict of interest. When it learned of Enrons two-faced accounti ng practice, it should have reported them to SEC instead of conniving to hide

Reading analysis Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Reading analysis - Assignment ExampleIt is, though, probably accurate to say that social pressure plays a long role in determining how both women and men form their personal values. Societal pressure is an companionship that all members of a society are openly exposed to and project to contend with, particularly in childhood and teenage years. However, the question remains, How can this influence of society on young peoples values be measured or quantified? The fact is that this is almost impossible to accomplish. According to Gulla, one can only use his or her own experience in terms of how much what society demands has contributed to the formation of personal values or the testimonies of others to determine if societal pressure can affect personal beliefs (76). enatic influence is also likely play a huge role in determining personal beliefs. The fact that young people often pretend in similar ways to their parents is another obvious observable fact in almost every culture in t he world.Still, the influence of an individuals personality becomes evident when the individual becomes independent and moves away from the parents. People will often adopt different interests from those encouraged by society or even their families once they are outside the control of their parents. This means that it is individual personality that mostly influences the value systems of people. According to Lewis, it would appear that the influence of social or chum pressure as well as parental beliefs is only temporary for well-developed people (Lewis, 301). At younger ages, the individual may not have the psychical capacity to bear the consequences of refusing to adopt the preferred values as determined by society as well as parents. However, with adulthood comes maturity as well as the freedom to be able to make personal decisions and support them in spite of opposition. Once an adult begins making personal decisions that have nothing to do

Healthcare Management - SWOT analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Healthcare Management - SWOT analysis - Essay ExampleThey have made three locations in their residential district area to cover all people of the community. This strengthens up their organization as people will be able to access them easily and effectively and the availability of services will be fast and sure.The first weakness which every new emerging company can face is the lack of customer be given towards it as the existing organization in the market makes up their credibility with time in people. And especially when the matter comes to health, people prefer and become to a greater extent fastidious in trusting an organization. The other common weakness the company faces is lack and unavailability of facilities and undergo staff. The weakness of any organization is basically inner which exist within the organization .So such weaknesses and internal defects can be overcome with time and becoming strategies.The factors like professional environment, proper medical treatments, proper administration and caring and responsible working staff can lead in forming a good respectable image in community. And with a hefty mission of the organization Group, the outcome of the organization can be expected to be good. The internal setup of the company also makes an impact on counselling and efficiently of workers. The proper training program organized by The Group would provide the staff a professional training and will train them in performing their work properly.The competitors around the community with more established and experienced setup are huge threats. These threats can include more specialized and experienced doctors, more capacity of indoor patients, latest technology treatments, availability of doctors and specialist in emergencies etc. Every organization faces external threats which arent in visit of the organization. One can not remove these threats from the environment but can deal and fight with

Corporate governance Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Corporate brass instrument - Essay Example12). This paper seeks to compare and contrast the theoretical framework of corporate governance, and explain how sanction possibility can be used to explain corporate governance arrangements in modern companies. The agency theory emanates from the separation of control from self-possession such that professional managers manage the firm on behalf of the original owners. The theory draws strength in the rise of conflicts when the owner of a firm perceives that professional managers do non follow the best interests of the owners (Wong and Mwanzia, 2011, p., 2011, p. 16). The theory focuses on analyzing and resolving relationship between owners and shareholders of a firm and the agents or top management, this is based on the basic precondition that the role of a firm is to maximize the wealth and investment of its owners and shareholders. The agency theory works based on a form operating with trammel information and uncertainty in its ope rations. As a result, the firm remains exposed to possibilities of agency issues such as adverse selection and moral hazard. adverse selection in this case occurs when principals fail to determine, with certainty, whether an agent accurately portrays his or her ability to execute the duties with which they are charged. On the other hand, moral hazard refers to a condition under which a principal cannot ascertain the probability of an agent putting or giving their best towards the wellbeing of a firm (Wong and Mwanzia, 2011, p. 16). The theory also purports that availing superior information on a firm to professional managers gives an edge to agents over the owners. This is because the top managers of a firm may bear to a greater extent interest in individual welfare than that of the firm or its shareholders and owners. This way, managers fail to act maximally towards the returns of a firm unless proper governance structures are expose in place as a means to safeguard the interest of shareholders (Wong and Mwanzia, 2011, p. 16). As a result, the agency theory calls for curtailing the potential of managers to behave in slipway that contradict the best interests of shareholders and owners of any given firm. In rise to power, the theory brings to light the strength of top management in having the stock of a firm held in a wide manner by many shareholders, and the composition of the board of directors being that of people with little knowledge on the firm. According to this theory, the management should be in a position to own stocks of the firm they manage in order to create a positive relationship between corporate governance and the amount of stock owned by the top management (Wong and Mwanzia, 2011, p. 16). This way, the agency managing the form can put the interests of the firm ahead of their own, and the conflict between ownership and agency can end. Thus, because of having a substantial amount of stock in their name, top management becomes more willing t o take responsibility for the decisions it makes concerning the firm. In addition of concern, is the issue of generating rules and incentives

Write a report on the company called Marks & Spencer Essay

Write a report on the company called Marks & Spencer - Essay ExampleIt is this overall gross sales figure where the returns on the sh arholders stake in M&S business will be by and by derived, as well as the companys sustainability of operations over the long run. think 2 highlights the changes in the different sales figures (M&S 2004-2008). By looking at the growth of sales victimisation the previous year as benchmark, the increase or decrease in the companys efforts to generate more sales can be later probed more deeply that is, whether this increase or decrease in the growth can be attributable to managements practices or external factors.Figure 3 shows the different areas of M&S, which include UK general merchandise business UK pabulum business International general merchandise business and the International food business. The companys overall increase in sales will be determined by the increase in the different business areas of the company, frankincense it is helpful to lea rn the contribution of the different areas by looking at the companys sales breakdown.People. As the change in management results in a more experienced senior management and executive committee, the development of management capability gives the M&S an opportunity to develop its skills. Since these people are new, although experienced, the whole management capability of the company is not yet fully developed. Thus, this is a weakness to the company.Resources. By dividing the total liabilities figure by the M&S total assets figure (M&S 2008, 96), the debt ratio of 86.9% is derived. With this very high debt ratio, there is a possibility that the company will have less access to debt as its credit rating changes as more debt makes it riskier to the eyes of investors. The firms only choice can be equity financing for its future expansion. This is a weakness to the company.Innovation and Ideas. The company emphasises innovation as one of the company values. Apart from innovation in produ ct development, this

Interrelationships between economic growth, unemployment and inflation Research Paper

Interrelationships between economic growth, unemployment and inflation - Research Paper ExampleThere ar four courses in the business cycle depending on which the make on economic growth, inflation and unemployment change. During the period of a peak or a temporary maximum stage of the business cycle, the rate of inflation is richly while the unemployment rate is low. During a recession that reflects on a decline in the total business, inflation lowers and rates of unemployment increase. Unemployment rises to a height or bankroll during the period of trough that refers to the bottom stage of the period of recession. This phase also reflects on lower rates of inflation. Recovery or expansion is the period when production increases again, and during this stage the rates of unemployment decline and after a certain period of time the inflation rate rises (Chapter 9- Business Cycles, Unemployment, Inflation). Inflation is such a phase that leads to increase in the costs of goods and services thereby affecting the entire deliverance of any country. The economy is never benefitted with rising inflation. However it has been obtained that governments in usual often try to take suitable measures to minimize the effects of inflation, when they can study expected rising inflation in the economy. The growth in an economy and the rate of inflation move parallel and hence they cannot be expected to meet. The value of money reduces as a result of inflation thereby qualification the lives of people in any country difficult. The inflation and the growth in economy being inapt to each other affect different sectors of an economy that include the consumer price index, and the gross domestic product (Inflation and Economic Growth). Also, the effects of inflation and economic growth are found in...This research paper focuses on an analysis, comparison and contrast of economic growth, unemployment and inflation as associated with micro and macro economics of the world and in any individual country.Economic growth, unemployment and inflation are the factors of macroeconomics of any country. Economic growth refers to the capability of the economy of any country to turn out growing capacities of goods and servicesEconomic performances of different countries vary at different points of time. The performance of an economy is best understood through the analysis of the indicators where economic growth, unemployment and inflation are included as major factors. A let out economic state of a country may be realized if a higher percentage of its workforce is found to be doing well. In this regard, the measuring stick and quality of the jobs are significantly necessary to be considered.Unlike unemployment and inflation, the economic growth of a country is measured in terms of GDP or gross domestic product. It represents the total production that a country generates in a certain period of time, say a year. It can be calculated by summing up the total output, in come or expenditure that occurs within a country in that particular time period. Real GDP represents the figure that has been obtained by adjustment for inflation. The percentage rise in output represents the nominal GDP through which the economic performance of a country may be determined. The standstill between growth in real GDP and unemployment is significant for policy makers.

The importance of remaining respectful of others, and learned that Essay

The importance of remaining respectful of others, and learned that understanding the impact of diversity in the customer service environment is essential - Essay characterThirdly, the foreign capital enjoyed by estates under a trading umbrella allows their entrepreneurs to import or export knowledge and technology so as to suffice boost productivity in their respective nations. Fourthly, fiscal globalization principles allows foreign entrepreneurs to undertake business in capital and banking markets hence help in boosting forest of financial services.On the contrary, financial globalization has its own drawbacks. For instance, as nations get into trade ties with global financial systems, unfavourable financial shocks in one nation may be absorbed by another in form of contagion effects which may easily drag a countrys stable economy to a catastrophe. Globalization also poses complications on the operations of banks and other businesses as it complicates management of exterior res ources and liabilities (Cline, 2010).In an effort to manage the ostracize effects posed by financial globalization, governments all over the world have developed multifaceted networks with the sole purpose of stave off negative financial effects posed by financial crises. The roles of such networks put forth by governments include oversight, monetary regulation and lending. However, such interventions have rarely worked towards averting financial crises to the expectation of many

Characteristics seen in Hamlet throughout the play Essay Example for Free

Characteristics seen in critical point through come forth the play EssayI have been studying the text of critical point and the following characteristics are what he shows throughout the play. We see that Hamlet can be Nationalist. He is being nationalist when he is criticising Denmark and says it is a drinking country which is saying he does non trust them much. He is also like this when he says that Norway is robbing the land from Denmark, so this is then proving that Claudius is weak and so they might as well lose whole their land. Hamlet is being really nationalist, when he says that Denmark is like a prison.This means that he feels as if he has no freedom to do what you want to do. Hamlet can be loving towards his friends and family easily, except to his uncle. He can be loving in a friendly way towards Horatio. He shows love towards his get all throughout the play. He is being loving because he does not want his mother to flirt and have sex with his uncle so close b y and by his fathers death. Hamlet says he is disgraced and when he confronts his mother in her bedroom, he asks her questions about his uncle.He then sees movements behind the curtains and hypothesises that it is his uncle who is too scared to face him, and so he draws his sword and stabs the person behind the curtain only to find out that it was Ophelias father (Polonius). He then plays around with his uncle and he acts as if he is mad and he will not tell him where the body is. I think Hamlet killed the person behind the curtain because he thought it was succession to get revenge for his father, by killing his uncle. So this was the right thing to do, unless only if he definitely knew who was behind the curtain in his mothers bedroom.He is seriously in love with Ophelia, and both she and Hamlet admit their love for each other. Hamlet expresses his love for Ophelia on page 187 Act 5 mount 1 Forty thousand brothers Could not with all their quantity of love make up my sum. Ear lier on in the play, Hamlet shows his love for Ophelia his girlfriend. The blink of an eye time he expresses his love for her was at her funeral. This was in front of everyone and then a fight ensued between Hamlet and Laertes. Ophelia shows her love for Hamlet on page 84(Act 1 Scene 3).She also tells everyone that Hamlet has said he loves her. Hamlet is very religious and he goes to a Protestant school in Wittenberg, but on the other hand he is a Catholic because when he is going to kill his uncle in a religious place he realises he will go to heaven. This was on page 144. Act 3 Scene 3 Now might I do it pat, now a is a-praying I, his fillet of sole son, do this same villain send To Heaven We see that when Hamlet finds the ghost he is very shocked by it and yet he mollify does what it says.He tells his friends that it is real and to believe in it, which also proves he is religious. Throughout the play, he uses two different religions, which are found to be Protestant and Catholi c. Hamlet can be very sarcastic and intelligent in the play especially when Polonius asks him what he is reading, and he replies with Words This then leads Polonius to start quizzing Hamlet on ting about him and Ophelia. Therefore, the answers that Hamlet gives Polonius he then goes and tells them to King.Due to the answers, that Hamlet has given leads to Polonius to say it proves that Hamlet is mad. So the King and Polonius set up a trap for Hamlet to fall into by getting Ophelia to ask Hamlet questions, but Hamlet plays smart and so he gives weird answers which leads people to think he is mad and then he uses it against his uncle at the end of the play. Hamlet is also intelligent when he is being sent to England by boat because he reads the Kings notes on what they have to do to him and then he changes the notes to what he wants them to say, so this is Hamlet playing smart.He then seals the envelopes, by using his ring to establish an indent into the wax on the page so it looks as if it was from the King. The page where he finds out about the letter was Page 153 Act 3 aspect 4 Theres letters sealed Let it work. At this time, he was public lecture to his mother. Hamlet is also intelligent when he gets the actors to act out the death of his father. By doing this he can find out if his uncle is guilty or innocent. By doing this and constantly taking to the King, he is using his educated mind to find out the truth.Therefore, throughout this play we see that Hamlet can use a lot of emotions and characteristics. When Hamlet uses them, they are used with power and forcefully to make an consequence on who ever he is talking to. He makes an impact most of the time except from when everyone thinks he is mad they just think that he is talking rubbish. His intelligence brings out the best in him especially when he gets the play put on for his uncle. So in my opinion Hamlet is smart and very intelligent.

Portrayals and portraits Essay Example for Free

Portrayals and portraits EssayThe processes of humanity stock in regard to Sojourner trueness already are framed by the multiple figurations that existed in the public instinct prior to the three specific commemorative dwellaigns that form the focus of this study. Although some of the specific details vary, the basic outlines of Truths life are accessible. Born as a slave in upstate New York around 1797 and origin altogethery named Isabella, Truth was freed according to the dictates of state law in 1827.She adopted the name of Sojourner Truth and began a life of freedom that progressed through three distinct stages. The first stage is marked by her involvement with the Kingdom, an infamous religious community led Robert Matthews, alike know as Matthias. After Truth left the Kingdom in 1834 she traveled through New York and Connecticut, speaking at various religious camp meetings. Friends eventually directed her to the Northampton Association of Education and Industry in Mas sachusetts, a group founded on socialist and transcendentalist ideas.In this second stage, Truths involvement with the Northampton group introduced her to several(prenominal) notable public advocates, including William Lloyd Garrison, Frederick Douglass, and Olive Gilbert, who would later truckle her first collaborator on her Narrative (Fitch Mandziuk, 1997, p. 16). When the Northampton Association disbanded in 1849, Truth entered her third stage as an advocate for the anti-slavery and womens rights causes. She lived and traveled in Ohio for a few years, finally settling in Battle Creek, Michigan in 1857 where she resided until her death.During this third stage, Truth traveled wide through eastern and mid-western states, often appearing as a popular speaker at conventions and meetings. Among the events in this third stage of Truths life that have become the fuel for her mythic meanings were her famous 1851 speech at a womens rights convention in Akron, Ohio and an 1858 confronta tion with a hostile male audience in atomic number 47 Lake, Indiana where she expose her breast to prove she was female.In her own time, Truths contemporaries in their descriptions and accounts had transformed her tale variously to depict her as a tragical victim of slavery, a religious pilgrim, a comic caricature, and a fiery orator and advocate for womens rights (Fitch Mandziuk, 1997 Mabee Newhouse, 1993 Mandziuk Fitch, 2001 Painter 1994, 1996). While it is impossible to know how much book Truth actually exerted over the costuming and posing of these images, they do offer a striking alternative to the often grotesque, defiant, or devout descriptions of her that were available in mark at the time.In all but one, Truth is seated. In these she is located in settings containing materialistic accoutrements such as bookcases, carved chairs, flowers, and books. In all of the portraits she is dolled up in a fringed shawl and wears tailored clothing of heavy, patterned fabrics. In some she holds knitting in one an open portrait of a new male rests in her lap. In the other portrait she is standing, her right hand resting on a cane with her left arm at her side. In all but two, she wears eyeglasses.In some she looks past the camera, directing her glance sideways or downward in others her glance is more leveled and direct. The images are striking for their middle-class depictions as Painter (1996) ob gos, In none of these portraits is there anything beyond blackness that would inspire charitynothing of the piteous slave mother or the weird Matthias Kingdom, no bared arms, no bodice taken down in public, nothing of Stowes amusing naif. The cartes de visite show a solid bourgeoisie (p. 196).These photographic images have been reproduced ever since on posters, buttons, cards, and t-shirts importantly, they serve as the primary source material for any other interpretations and representations of Truths physical appearance. Contemporary campaigns to commemorate Tru th in material form necessarily draw from these available portrayals and portraits. There is much room for negotiation and advocacy, however, around precisely which version of Truth will be visualized at a extra time and place, as well as who has the right to control and retain ownership of that image.As Painter (1996) concludes, Even today, when Truth can symbolize the fantastic black woman for most of her audience, others can see her as a kind of pet (p. 129). In the three recent debates over establishing statues of Truth, the ideological implications of the choices make indicate clear differences regarding her symbolic meanings. A preference for the bourgeois, devout, serious image among predominantly white communities marks her as a symbol of accommodation, while African American public memory continues to evoke the mythology of Gages defiant advocate and radical critique of white audiences.In each debate over how Truth would be remembered the concept of character provides an important lens to assess the meaning of each commemoration. From among the available portrayals and photographic records, each representation of Truth selected particular elements while deflecting others. The dimensions include in each characterization of Truth provide a revelatory index to the particular values of the community and the means through which her image was altered to suit various purposes. Essentially, character provides the window to how questions of identity politics were negotiated in each instance.In the Portrait Monument dispute, the image of Truth in evoked by the National Political Congress of Black Women reference the angry orator first envisioned by Frances Gage in 1863. In this version, Truth symbolizes the defiant insistence on race as a central consideration in public debate and the processes of public memory, an adaptation of this persona often used by black women to challenge white exclusionary tactics. The characteristics depicted in the Battle Creek and Northampton statues invoke the alternative image of Truth as the sustainer of principles of equality and faith.These two commemorations replicate the bourgeois aspects of Truths cartes de visite, yet also depict her in safe and comforting ways. The defiant Truth is subordinated in favor of likenesses that beam abstract values and celebrate conciliation rather than ones that insist on recognizing am valuing difference. Evaluation of the dimension of character in the process of public memory thus reveals the ideological functions served by a particular commemorative representation.These campaigns to re-present Truth in a material form reveal the uncertainties in the process of public memory, as well as the ways in which the practice often accommodates and dissipates political challenges to the values held dear by dominant culture. Among the potential meanings of Truth, her symbolic annexation as a sign of the ideals of equality and justice easily is reconcilable with our American d emocratic mythology and frequent delusion that inequities can be solved precisely through psyche acts of faith and hope. Consequently, Truth is appropriated in her most bourgeois, benign, and reverent form.The Truth commemorated is an image that is ambiguous enough for us to find residues of her race and sex meanings within it if we so desire, but is also abstract enough to be of no threat on either front. (Manziuk, 2003) Genealogical research, when conducted within the context of black history using a variety of resources, offers a more encompassing perspective of the African American family in American society. In other words, our individual family photographs can provide a wealth of information about society in general.

Inferences for One Population Standard Deviation Essay Example for Free

Inferences for One Population Standard Deviation EssayThe Standard excursion is a measure of the variation (or spread) of a data set. For a covariant x, the hackneyed deviation of all possible observations for the entire population is called the population standard deviation or standard deviation of the variable x. It is denoted x or, when no confusion will arise, simply . Suppose that we want to obtain information about a population standard deviation. If the population is small, we can often examine exactly by first taking a census and then computing from the population data. However, if the population is large, which is usually the case, a census is generally not feasible, and we must use inferential methods to obtain the required information about .In this section, we describe how to practice speculation tests and construct confidence intervals for the standard deviation of a normally distributed variable. Such inferences are based on a dispersion called the chi-squ are distribution. Chi is a Greek letter whose lowercase form is . A variable has a chi-square distribution if its distribution has the shape of a special type of expert-skewed curve, called a chi-square (2) curve. Actually, at that place are infinitely many chi-square distributions, and we identify the chi-square distribution (and 2-curve) in question by its number of degrees of freedom. Basic Properties of 2-Curves areProperty 1 The total area under a 2-curve tallys 1.Property 2 A 2-curve starts at 0 on the horizontal axis and extends indefinitely to the right, approaching, but never touching, the horizontal axis as it does so. Property 3 A 2-curve is right skewed.Property 4 As the number of degrees of freedom becomes larger, 2- curves look increasingly like normal curves.Percentages (and probabilities) for a variable having a chi-square distribution are equal to areas under its associated 2-curve. The whiz-standard-deviation 2-test is also known as the 2-test for one populatio n standard deviation. This test is often formulated in terms of variance instead of standard deviation. Unlike the z-tests and t-tests for one and two population means, the one-standard deviation 2-test is not robust to moderate violations of the normality assumption. In fact, it is so non robust that many statisticians advice against its use unless there is considerable evidence that the variable under consideration is normally distributed or very nearly so.The non-parametric procedures, which do not require normality, have been developed to perform inferences for a population standard deviation. If you have doubts about the normality of the variable under consideration, you can often use one of those procedures to perform a hypothesis test or find a confidence interval for a population standard deviation. The one-standard-deviation 2-interval procedure is also known as the 2-interval procedure for one population standard deviation. This confidence-interval procedure is often formu lated in terms of variance instead of standard deviation.Referencehttp//classof1.com/homework-help/statistics-homework-helpView as multi-pages

Computerized Cognitive and Psychomotor Battery

Computerized Cognitive and Psychomotor BatteryThe primary goal of this study was to organize and validate the computerized cognitive and psychomotor battery for the sharp nips. In order to ready the try out, task analysis were carried out. For the experts in the field of psychology, experienced shooters and coaches were interviewed in the array marksmanship instruct center. Based on that skills and abilities required for the shooters were identified. In order to quantify those skills eight tests were identified i.e. Reasoning, visualization, shifting of attention, simple chemical reaction judgment of conviction, complex reaction time, uphold attention, Eye- Hand Co-ordination and psychic stamina (to with stand the advert pressure). Initially the test protocols and requirement were developed and those were discussed with the softw ar experts. The softw are professionals prepared the test software by using OPENGL and MYSQL software packages. After computerized the battery, va lidation process were started. In order to establish the psychometric properties, the study has carried out in two phase. In the start part of the research was foc utilize on the validation of cognitive and psychomotor battery and in the encourage part validation of self account psychical hardness cuticle.In order to establish the psychometric properties of perceptual and motor battery around 650 samples were collected from shooters in IMA and Army Marksmanship unit. To establish the reliability, test retest rule employed to investigate the temporal stability, for this 45 shooters were collected from Army marksmanship Unit (8 months time interval) (Mean age 24.2 SD 3.8 Average year of experience in nip 3.5) .Overall the correlativity was moderate, the lowest value was obtained in simple reaction time (See table No).For rests of the scales temporal consistency was moderate level. Apart from that pair sample t tests used to check the consistency of the score in the two level s. There was no significant difference between the mean test and retest scores mean scores. This findings halts the test battery is maintaining adequate temporal consistency.To study the instrumential lustiness, exploratory factor analysis was carried out. Findings shows that lead factor were emerged and it explains 60.2 %. In factor I reasoning and perceptual style test is loaded (), Factor II Vigilance, Eye hand Coordination and shifting of attention is loaded and in Factor 3 simple and plectron reaction time is loaded (). The tests loaded on factor I, it measures logical reasoning and decision making of an indivual, and both the tests are non verbal matrix test, which may be the cause of loading both the test in Factor I.In the second factor, Sustained attention Shifting of attention and Eye hand Coordination are loaded, theoretically it was non expected the psychomotor test shared common variance with the test that measures attention and concent balancen. In the Eye hand coordination test drug-addicted has to focus and move the ball with the help of the Joystick, and to perform the task the subject is non only required psychomotor skills and the subject has to concentrate and pore the task, which may be the cause of loading this test in Factor II.In the Factor III, the tests measures the psychomotor skills (simple and Choice reaction time) are loaded. To cross validate the possible structure emerged in the exploratory analysis, a disperse confirmatory factor analysis were carried. Two competing standards were developed alone the results shows that the three dimensional oblique model is adequately fitting the data.After factorial validity, to establish the predictive validity of cognitive and psychomotor battery, separate set of data were collected from the participants of talent snapshot competition and shooters performance judgement data from the training institute. And to establish the validity, t-test and discriminant analysis were carr ied out to predict how far the battery is predicting the performance of the shooters. In the talent jibe competition around 415 IMA cadets were participated in the shooting competition, in this only 397 cadets were under gone cognitive and psychomotor battery. After competition only 17 cadets were recommended for shooter sport. Results of the analysis reveals shows that there is a significant difference between the recommended and non recommended shooters in cognitive and psychomotor skills. Particularly reasoning ability, spatial visualization, handy steadiness, reaction time and sustained attention of recommended shooters (N=17) significantly distinguishable from than the below non recommended shooters and this indicated that they are better in cognitive and psychomotor abilities (except divided attention) than non-recommended shooters.To further validate the battery, performance appraisal reports were received. Trainer and coaches assessed the shooters, found on the performan ce in the national and international competitions, based on those shooters were rated as below average and above average shooters. selective information were collected from 50 experienced shooters in the long run 36 pistol shooters (mean age 23.1 and SD 3.25) reports were received for validation, in these 11 shooters were rated as below average and 25 shooters as above average shooters. Results shows that above average shooters are better in sustained attention and handsteadyness. In the discriminant analysis, both the variables explain 25.4% of the variation in the bloodsucking variable and it correctly classify 75 % of respondents into Above average or below average shooters. Overall predictive accuracy of the discriminant function is called the hit ratio. Non Recommended shooters were classified with slightly better accuracy (76%) than recommended shooters (72.7 %).Overall the cognitive and Psychomotor test are significantly predicting the performance of the shooters. Particula rly in the novice shooters, parameters related to to perceptual style, choice reaction time and handsteadyness play a major factor for predicting the performance. These parameters (except handsteadyness) are measuring the constructs related to logical reasoning and decision making. It may be due(p) the participants are not skilled shooters they are novice, while shooting they required more cognitive resources, because they are in the learning phase. entirely in the skilled shooters (experienced shooters) sustained attention and Eye hand coordination is significantly predicting performance. Basically these constructs are measuring the alertness and psychomotor coordination, this may be due to the shooters are experienced and they are in the automatic phase, so they are not required much cognitive resources to perform the task. Findings of this study partially support the Ackermans theory of skill increment. According to Ackermans (1988) theory of skill ontogeny predicts differen tial relations of cognitive and psychomotor to different phases of skill development. When participants are learning the task, cognitive variables should have a high impact on performance than psychomotor variables, with the opposite relation when participants are in the practice phase. get under ones skin ahead to explore is there any difference between the different categories of shooters in cognitive and psychomotor abilities. For this, test were administered to slow and rapid shooters, in this category curiously trap and skeet shooters has to hit the fast moving target in the different direction, for this task, the shooter has to be extra cautious, proper Psychomotor coordination and quick reaction time is required, but the findings of the study shows that the rapid shooters mean score of shifting of attention, handsteadyness and reaction time is slightly better than the slow shooters, but its not statistically significant.As a part of this research ,to explore how training a nd experience in shooting competition improves on perceptual and motor skills, in order to answer this question , newly inducted (less than five years ) and experienced shooters (more than five years ) were identified and administered the psychomotor battery. Results show that there is no statistically significant difference between the groups in the cognitive and psychomotor abilities. It revealed that training, exposure and experience in shooting are not improved much in cognitive and psychomotor skills. From this we can infer that, if the skills are not improved much in training and experience, better it can be identified in the induction level to make successful shooters, but further in-depth longitudinal study has to be carried out to support this finding. Overall the validation study reveals that cognitive and psychomotor skills are significantly contributing for shooting performance.Apart from the cognitive Psycho-motor abilities, emotional element plays a vital role in sho oting sports performance. He/she may be technically competent and innate aptitude for shooting but if he is not able to control the emotion and with stand the match pressure, he/she will lose the game. The next part of the research is focused on the construct of psychogenic snappishness. Although mental surliness is a broad bourn that has been associated with a variety of mental skills, little has been done to quantify mental toughness for research and estimation purposes. The current study is conceptually based on the available literature and previous concepts believed to be related to mental toughness. The next part describes the method used to establish a mental toughness questionnaireThe second part of the research focused on development and validation of Mental Toughness Questionnaire (MTQ), for that available literature and concepts to be related to mental toughness were explored, based on that initially 120 items were generated, subsequently which were reduced to 100 ite ms based on expert opinion. Consequently, the same was subjected to items analysis (item total correlation and factor loading) and it finally reduced to 40 items.Further to explore whether the mental toughness scale is uni-dimensional or multidimensional in nature, and to study the latent structure of the questionnaire, principal component factor analysis was employed. In the factor analysis, three factors were emerged and its explained 45.4 % of variance and it termed as self confident, self control and resilience and to cross validate the latent structural model, confirmatory factor analysis was carried out ,which rejected the alternative models ( uni-dimensional three dimensional orthogonal and second order factor model) and supported the three dimensional oblique model.In order to establish the reliability of the tool, Test retest reliability (r = 0.635) and internal consistency reliability (r = 0.912) was established. Apart from the face and content validity and to establish cr iterion validity, concurrent, construct and predictive validity were identified. In the concurrent validity the mental toughness tool is significantly correlated (0.683**) with the existing mental toughness scale and to establish the construct validity both convergent and divergent validity were established. In the convergent validity it is related with the theoretically applicable constructs (i.e. Resilience, Hardiness, neuroticism and positive Negative affectivity) and for divergent validity its not correlated with the theoretically irrelevant constructs.Further to identify how far the mental toughness scale is predicting the efficiency of the shooters performance. For this predictive validity is established with the following criterias i.e. Expert Novice shooters, shooting score in the competition and successful unrewarded shooters in the competition.In order to establish the predictive validity, the tests were administered to the expert and novice shooters. Finding shows th at mean mental toughness score for expert shooters (M = 174 SD =?) was significantly different from Novice shooters (M=162, SD=.54) and indicated that Expert shooters being more mentally tough than Novice (t = -5.666, df = 279.4p Apart from that, further analysis carried out to identify how far the mental toughness scale is predicting the shooting performance, for that the MTs score has correlated with the shooting score. Findings show that both the variables are significantly positively correlated and in the stepwise regression, mental toughness factor I (Self confident) explains 4.6% variance in shooting score. Martin and Gill (1991) found self-confidence to be significantly and positively related to distance running performance, but found no significant relationship between cognitive anxiety and running performance. Similarly Hardy (1996b) and Parfitt and Pates (1999) found that self-confidence accounted for a significant attribute of performance variance over and above that acc ounted for by cognitive anxietyAnalyses of variance revealed that mean mental toughness score of Successful shooters (Medal recipient) is significantly higher than the average and below average performers.In order to see whether is there any influence of age, gender and experience of shooter is related with mental toughness. Adams Nicholls et.al. (2009) reported that there is a significant relationship between mental toughness and gender, age and sporting experience.According to age, evidence from developmental sports psychology research found young and old adults differ in their self perception loving influence motivation and self regulation with regard to sports participation (Weiss 2004).Therefore the role of development factors such as age could influence the mental toughness. Findings of the results showed that there is a significant relationship with age and mental toughness (0.243*). In particular, it appears that when people get older they improve in overall mental toughnes s, and more specifically in their levels of commitment, emotional control and life control. These findings have significant implications for the development of mental toughness. Clough et al. (2002) have suggested that mental toughness is a trait-like personality characteristic, and Golby and Sheard (2004) have suggested genetic links. But, our findings suggest that life experience may well be an important factor in determining mental toughness levels.In respect of competitive experience, Connaughton Waedey, Hanton and Jones (2008) reported that competitive experience was a crucial factor in the development of mental toughness among athletes. The result of the study shows that there is no significant relation between the shooting experience and mental toughness. It reveals that the training imparted for the shooters and the experience they gained from the shooting exposer is not significantly improved the mental toughness. Age and years of experience are of course closely related va riables (r = .79 in this study). Therefore learning experiences and/or biological changes might be responsible for the small changes in the attributes underlying mental toughness. In order to further study whether the shooting experience is up(p) the mental toughness or not ,a small longttitunel study was conducted to check whether is there any changes in mental toughness after induction in to training and the participation in national and international events. Around 20 participants samples were selected and administer the test during the Young blood competition, in these only 11 participants were selected and inducted for training in Army marksmanship unit. After that participants undergone training and participated competitions, one year after again the MTS data collected from the same candidates to check there is any feeler in MTs, findings revealed the mean mental toughness score is improved slightly after undergone training and participation in competitions but its not stati stically significant.Further exploratory analyses examined the relationship between gender and mental toughness. But the result of the study shows that, no gender differences were found on the scale, but previous studies (Nicholls et al., 2009 Findlay Bowker, 2009) suggest that males would have higher mental toughness than females. complaisant desirability is the tendency for individuals to portray themselves in generally favorable light. Edwards (1957) defined the construct as a tendency to provide socially desirable responses to statements in self-description. Marlowe Crowne (1960) defined it as a tendency to give culturally sanctioned and canonic responses. Jackson (1984) saw it as a tendency to describe oneself in terms judged as desirable and to present oneself favorably. These definitions indicate a style of responding that is separate from the specific personality content dimension to be measured by a psychological test. A potential problem for a self-report personality sc ale is whether an elevated score represents a high score on the tests content dimension or a tendency to present oneself favorably. versatile methods exist for coping with social desirability in self-report inventories. First, a forced-choice format could be used for the test. Response options for any test item would then be matched for social desirability. Second, test items could be selected for a scale based on those items being more strongly representative of the psychological construct of interest than social desirability. Third, test instructions could be tailored to reduce the likelihood that test takers will respond in terms of social desirability. Fourth, social desirability could be statistically removed from the score generated on the test. Fifth, the questionnaires under probe are correlated with a Social desirability Scale and consequently demonstrating that the questionnaires under investigation do not correlate with the social desirability scale or if they do, that the correlations of these questionnaires with other variables of interest are not significantly attenuated when scores from Social Desirability Scale are partialled out ( Mummendey, 1981). To identify the social desirability of this tool the 40 items of the newly constructed Mental toughness scale was administered with the Social Desirability Scale 17 (Strber, 1991) on a sample of 281. The Social Desirability Scale 17 was developed because some items the Marlowe-Crowne Scale was found to be inapplicable to the present day. The scale has high reliability ( = .80). It shows a convergent correlation of r = .68 with the Marlowe-Crowne Scale. The correlation between the two test was found to be statistically significant (r = -.001). Finally, the MTS score was positively correlated(r=0.29, p.001) with the SDS-17 Score. However its magnitude was relatively small with social desirability accounted for only 7.5% of scale variance.This finding suggests that mental toughness assessment and training may prove valuable in enhancing performance and retention of the shooters